HTML5 Canvas 图形缩放与变换限制

若要限制或改变缩放及变换的行为，你可以使用 boundBoxFunc 属性。 它的工作方式与 dragBoundFunc 有些类似。

使用说明：尝试调整一个图形的大小，你会看到它的宽度被限制在200以内。

此外，你还可以逐个控制每个锚点的移动。请参阅 Resize Snap Demo。

Vanilla

import Konva from 'konva';

const width = window.innerWidth;
const height = window.innerHeight;

const stage = new Konva.Stage({
  container: 'container',
  width: width,
  height: height,
});

const layer = new Konva.Layer();
stage.add(layer);

const rect = new Konva.Rect({
  x: 50,
  y: 50,
  width: 100,
  height: 100,
  fill: 'yellow',
  stroke: 'black',
  draggable: true,
});
layer.add(rect);

const tr = new Konva.Transformer({
  nodes: [rect],
  boundBoxFunc: (oldBox, newBox) => {
    // 限制缩放

    if (newBox.width > 200) {
      return oldBox;
    }
    return newBox;
  },
});
layer.add(tr);

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React

import { Stage, Layer, Rect, Transformer } from 'react-konva';
import { useRef, useEffect } from 'react';

const App = () => {
  const rectRef = useRef();
  const trRef = useRef();

  useEffect(() => {
    trRef.current.nodes([rectRef.current]);
  }, []);

  return (
    <Stage width={window.innerWidth} height={window.innerHeight}>
      <Layer>
        <Rect
          x={50}
          y={50}
          width={100}
          height={100}
          fill="yellow"
          stroke="black"
          draggable
          ref={rectRef}
        />
        <Transformer
          ref={trRef}
          boundBoxFunc={(oldBox, newBox) => {
            // 限制缩放

            if (newBox.width > 200) {
              return oldBox;
            }
            return newBox;
          }}
        />
      </Layer>
    </Stage>
  );
};

export default App;

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Vue

<template>
  <v-stage :config="stageSize">
    <v-layer>
      <v-rect
        :config="rectConfig"
        ref="rectRef"
      />
      <v-transformer
        :config="transformerConfig"
        ref="transformerRef"
      />
    </v-layer>
  </v-stage>
</template>

<script setup>
import { ref, onMounted } from 'vue';

const stageSize = {
  width: window.innerWidth,
  height: window.innerHeight
};

const rectConfig = {
  x: 50,
  y: 50,
  width: 100,
  height: 100,
  fill: 'yellow',
  stroke: 'black',
  draggable: true
};

const transformerConfig = {
  boundBoxFunc: (oldBox, newBox) => {
    // 限制缩放

    if (newBox.width > 200) {
      return oldBox;
    }
    return newBox;
  }
};

const rectRef = ref(null);
const transformerRef = ref(null);

onMounted(() => {
  transformerRef.value.getNode().nodes([rectRef.value.getNode()]);
});
</script>

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