Canvas 图像大小调整——使用 JavaScript 拖放和缩放图像

此示例展示如何通过可拖动的角锚点，在 Canvas 上调整图像大小。图像可以拖动，也可以调整大小。这是 Canvas 图像编辑的常见模式。

注意：针对这类情况，我们还提供了使用特殊 Konva.Transformer 节点的内置方法。更简单的方法，请参阅选择与变换示例。

**操作说明：**拖动图像以移动它们。单击并拖动角锚点以调整大小。

import Konva from 'konva';

const width = window.innerWidth;
const height = window.innerHeight;

const stage = new Konva.Stage({
  container: 'container',
  width: width,
  height: height,
});

const layer = new Konva.Layer();
stage.add(layer);

// Function to update image size based on anchor movement
function update(activeAnchor) {
  const group = activeAnchor.getParent();

  const topLeft = group.findOne('.topLeft');
  const topRight = group.findOne('.topRight');
  const bottomRight = group.findOne('.bottomRight');
  const bottomLeft = group.findOne('.bottomLeft');
  const image = group.findOne('Image');

  const anchorX = activeAnchor.x();
  const anchorY = activeAnchor.y();

  // Update anchor positions based on which anchor was moved
  switch (activeAnchor.getName()) {
    case 'topLeft':
      topRight.y(anchorY);
      bottomLeft.x(anchorX);
      break;
    case 'topRight':
      topLeft.y(anchorY);
      bottomRight.x(anchorX);
      break;
    case 'bottomRight':
      bottomLeft.y(anchorY);
      topRight.x(anchorX);
      break;
    case 'bottomLeft':
      bottomRight.y(anchorY);
      topLeft.x(anchorX);
      break;
  }

  // Position image at top-left corner
  image.position(topLeft.position());

  // Update image dimensions
  const width = topRight.x() - topLeft.x();
  const height = bottomLeft.y() - topLeft.y();
  if (width && height) {
    image.width(width);
    image.height(height);
  }
}

// Function to add resize anchors to a group
function addAnchor(group, x, y, name) {
  const anchor = new Konva.Circle({
    x: x,
    y: y,
    stroke: '#666',
    fill: '#ddd',
    strokeWidth: 2,
    radius: 8,
    name: name,
    draggable: true,
    dragOnTop: false,
  });

  // Add event listeners for resize behavior
  anchor.on('dragmove', function () {
    update(this);
  });
  
  anchor.on('mousedown touchstart', function () {
    group.draggable(false);
    this.moveToTop();
  });
  
  anchor.on('dragend', function () {
    group.draggable(true);
  });
  
  // Add hover styling
  anchor.on('mouseover', function () {
    document.body.style.cursor = 'pointer';
    this.strokeWidth(4);
  });
  
  anchor.on('mouseout', function () {
    document.body.style.cursor = 'default';
    this.strokeWidth(2);
  });

  group.add(anchor);
}

// Create Darth Vader Group with Image and anchors
const darthVaderImg = new Konva.Image({
  width: 200,
  height: 137,
});

const darthVaderGroup = new Konva.Group({
  x: 180,
  y: 50,
  draggable: true,
});

layer.add(darthVaderGroup);
darthVaderGroup.add(darthVaderImg);

// Add anchors at the corners
addAnchor(darthVaderGroup, 0, 0, 'topLeft');
addAnchor(darthVaderGroup, 200, 0, 'topRight');
addAnchor(darthVaderGroup, 200, 137, 'bottomRight');
addAnchor(darthVaderGroup, 0, 137, 'bottomLeft');

// Create Yoda Group with Image and anchors
const yodaImg = new Konva.Image({
  width: 93,
  height: 104,
});

const yodaGroup = new Konva.Group({
  x: 20,
  y: 110,
  draggable: true,
});

layer.add(yodaGroup);
yodaGroup.add(yodaImg);

// Add anchors at the corners
addAnchor(yodaGroup, 0, 0, 'topLeft');
addAnchor(yodaGroup, 93, 0, 'topRight');
addAnchor(yodaGroup, 93, 104, 'bottomRight');
addAnchor(yodaGroup, 0, 104, 'bottomLeft');

// Load the images
const imageObj1 = new Image();
imageObj1.onload = function () {
  darthVaderImg.image(imageObj1);
};
imageObj1.src = 'https://konvajs.org/assets/darth-vader.jpg';

const imageObj2 = new Image();
imageObj2.onload = function () {
  yodaImg.image(imageObj2);
};
imageObj2.src = 'https://konvajs.org/assets/yoda.jpg';